IP Taumata Tiakitanga

1. He aha te tikanga o te taumata tiakitanga IP?

Ko te taumata tiaki IP (Ingress Protection) ko te whakarōpūtanga āheinga ātete puehu me te ātete wai o ngā taputapu hiko kua tautuhia e te paerewa o te ao IEC 60529. Kei roto ko te "IP" ā, e rua ngā mati e whai ake nei: ko te mati tuatahi e tohu ana i te taumata ātete puehu (0-6), ā, ko te mati tuarua e tohu ana i te taumata ātete wai (0-9K). Ko te teitei ake o te tau, ko te kaha ake o te tiakitanga.

2. He aha te tikanga o te mati tuatahi (te ārai i te puehu)?

- IP0X: Kāore he parenga

- IP1X: Parenga ki ngā mea totoka neke atu i te 50mm (pērā i te tuara o te ringa)

- IP2X: Parenga ki ngā mea totoka neke atu i te 12.5mm (pērā i ngā maihao)

- IP3X: Parenga ki ngā mea totoka nui atu i te 2.5mm (pērā i ngā taputapu)

- IP4X: Parenga ki ngā mea totoka neke atu i te 1mm (pērā i ngā waea angiangi)

- IP5X: Ātete puehu – kāore e taea te aukati katoa i te puehu kia uru mai, engari kāore te puehu e pā ki te mahi noa o te taputapu

- IP6X: Ārai rawa i te puehu – kāore e taea e te puehu te uru

3. He aha te tikanga o te tau tuarua (ātete wai)?

- IPX0: Kāore he parenga

- IPX1: Parenga ki te wai e maturuturu ana i runga i te poutū

- IPX2: Parenga ki te maturuturu o te wai i te koki o te 15°

- IPX3: Parenga ki te ua (rehu i roto i te awhe 60°)

- IPX4: Parenga ki te tauhiuhi wai (ahakoa te ahunga)

- IPX5: Parenga ki te rehu wai (pūwero 6.3mm)

- IPX6: Parenga ki te rehu wai kaha (pūwero 12.5mm)

- IPX7: Parenga mō te ruku poto ki te wai (1 mita te hohonutanga o te wai, 30 meneti)

- IPX8: Te parenga ki te rumaki tonu i te wai (ngā tikanga kua tohua e te kaihanga, he pai ake i te IPX7)

- IPX9K: Parenga ki te rehu wai pāmahana teitei me te pēhanga teitei (he pai mō ngā āhuatanga horoi auau)

4. He aha ngā āhuatanga tono taumata IP e whakamahia whānuitia ana?

- IP40: Ngā taputapu o roto noa (pouaka whakaata, pouara)

- IP54: taputapu ātete-pipi (ngā taputapu kīhini, ngā rama o waho)

- IP65: ātete puehu, ātete rehu wai (kāpata whakahaere ahumahi, aroturukitanga o waho)

- IP66: Parenga ki te wai kaha (ngā taputapu moana, ngā kāpata o waho)

- IP67: Ka taea te rumaki mō te wā poto (ngā taputapu kawe o waho, ngā mataaratanga atamai)

- IP68: Ruku roa (ngā taputapu ruku, ngā kāmera raro wai)

5. He aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i te IPX7 me te IPX8?

IPX7: Ngā tikanga pumau (te rumakina ki te 1 mita wai mō te 30 meneti). IPX8: He tino pakari ake ngā tikanga, engari nā te kaihanga i whakatau (pērā i te 5 mita te hohonutanga o te wai mō te 2 hāora). Kia mōhio: Kāore te IPX8 e hototahi ki ngā taumata i raro iho i te IPX7, ā, me tohu motuhake.

6. He pai ake te teitei ake o te taumata tiaki?

Kāo. Ko te tikanga o te parenga teitei ake he matotoru ake ngā hiri me ngā ngaronga wera, ka piki ake hoki te utu me te rahi. Me hangai te kōwhiringa ki te taiao whakamahinga tūturu: he nui te IP40 mō ngā taputapu o roto; e hiahiatia ana te IP54, neke atu rānei, mō te parenga ua o waho; e hiahiatia ana te IP67, neke atu rānei, mō te rumaki wai pea.

7. Mena kua tohua te hua ki te IP67, ka taea te whakamahi i raro i te wai?

Ka taea te rumaki mō te wā poto (i roto i te 1 mita), engari kāore i te tūtohutia kia whakamahia ki te wai wera, ki te wai moana, ki te taiao pānga wai rānei. Ā, ka heke te kaha ā-wai o te mowhiti hiri i muri i te tawhito, nō reira me tirotiro tonu.

8. Me pēhea te tiaki i ngā taputapu tiaki IP i ia rā, i ia rā?

- Puritia kia ma ngā hiri kia kore ai e pakaru te kirikiri

- Kia maroke i te wā e utu ana, e mono ana, e momotu ana rānei i te tauranga

- Horoia kia maroke tonu i muri i te rumakina ki te wai, ā, tirohia te urunga mai o te wai

- Āraia te pānga tika o te rere o te wai pāmahana teitei me te pēhanga teitei

9. Whakarāpopototanga

Mā te whiriwhiringā takirere pūrerehuamengā takirere kuahakia rite ki ngā whakaritenga mō te taumata tiaki IP, me te mahi i te hiri me te tiaki i ia rā,TWSHe pakari, he ātete puehu hoki ngā takirere a 's, ā, he pai mō ngā momo āhuatanga o te paipa e tau ana i te puehu.